ABCTE World History Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The assassination of Julius Caesar had a profound impact on the Roman Republic, primarily by initiating a series of civil wars. Following his death in 44 BCE, various factions within Rome vied for power, leading to instability and conflict. Caesar's murder was intended to restore the traditional power of the Senate and curb the growing influence of a single ruler. However, it instead created a power vacuum and intensified rivalries among political leaders, such as Mark Antony, Octavian (later Augustus), and Brutus.

These power struggles escalated into multiple civil wars, each contested by different claimant factions, ultimately resulting in the end of the Roman Republic as it transitioned into the Roman Empire. The chaos that ensued further illustrates how a political assassination aimed at preserving the republic's ideals instead precipitated its downfall. This series of conflicts ultimately culminated in the rise of Augustus as the first Roman Emperor, marking a significant shift in the political landscape of Rome.